Rohingya residents in northern Maungdaw Township report a significant increase in harassment and abusive behavior by armed members of the Arakan Army (AA) in recent weeks, fueling widespread fear in an already insecure environment.

Villagers from areas under Zone Six, including Mingalar Gyi, Kyauk Lyu Khar, Tharye Auk, Hla Baw Zaar and Pyin Phyu, describe AA soldiers entering local shops and taking goods without payment. According to a Rohingya Khobor report, shopkeepers claim soldiers demand food, drinks, and cigarettes, acting as if they hold complete authority over their premises.

One shopkeeper reported being punched when he requested payment for items like soft drinks, betel nut, and noodles that soldiers had taken. He also stated that two full packs of cigarettes were taken last week by soldiers who walked out laughing. Other villagers reported that soldiers threaten shopkeepers who refuse credit, insult them, and forcefully grab stock, leaving families unable to replenish their small businesses.

Assaults and Intimidation on the Road

The reports also detail a pattern of assaults against Rohingya civilians on local roads. Residents stated that people walking alone or in pairs are increasingly targeted. One young man noted that individuals walking alone are punched, pairs are slapped, while larger groups are generally ignored, leading to a community-wide avoidance of walking after sunset.

The fear of the armed group was underscored by an incident on the night of December 4 in Mingalar Gyi North, where several AA soldiers reportedly stopped a group of Rohingya returning from prayers. Witnesses said the soldiers insulted the men and issued a stark ultimatum: accept all actions by the armed group or leave for Bangladesh. Residents remained silent, fearing an unsafe response.

Community workers in Maungdaw have voiced deep concern, stating that these incidents further destabilize the fragile environment. They are urging the Arakan Army leadership to immediately address the conduct of their troops and prevent any further abuses against civilians.

For the Rohingya community, the environment remains tense, with villagers expressing fear of footsteps outside their shops, fear of walking along the road, and a fear of even speaking about the abuses they witness.

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