Nuclear power is regaining global momentum as a clean, stable energy source, and the BRICS bloc is stepping forward to lead its future. On April 29, experts and officials from BRICS member and partner states gathered in Beijing for the inaugural BRICS Nuclear Platform Symposium, exchanging ideas on how emerging economies can collaborate to develop safe and sustainable nuclear power.

Artem Goncharuk, Director General of Rosatom East Asia, set the tone with a clear message: human capital is the cornerstone of nuclear advancement. Quoting a Chinese proverb, he said, “It takes ten years to grow a tree, but a hundred years to cultivate talent.”

Vietnam’s decision to revive its nuclear program—after an eight-year suspension—illustrates the broader shift in energy strategy among developing nations. Tran Chi Thanh, President of the Viet Nam Atomic Energy Institute, highlighted ongoing training partnerships with Russia and Japan.

BRICS members set to increase nuclear energy cooperation

Participants stressed that stable policies and financing mechanisms are key. Cheng Lei from China National Nuclear Corp. explained how early state support helped launch China’s nuclear sector, while South Africa’s Sengiphile Simelane and ASEAN’s Nadhilah Shani echoed the call for policy certainty to attract investment.

With ASEAN’s energy demand projected to more than double by 2050, countries like Indonesia and Thailand are preparing nuclear programs—potentially with BRICS guidance.

Beyond economics, speakers emphasized the importance of public trust. South Africa’s ESKOM is running a campaign to build awareness and correct misconceptions about nuclear energy. “The biggest challenge is stakeholder engagement,” said Max Msabala of ESKOM.

Rosatom project

Securing a reliable uranium supply is another challenge. Chen Xin of China’s State Nuclear Uranium Resource Development Co. called for deeper international cooperation to address uneven resource distribution.

François Morin of the World Nuclear Association noted that the World Bank may soon reconsider its stance on nuclear project financing, a move that could open doors for green investment.

Speakers from Ethiopia and Iran emphasized the unique potential of BRICS as a platform for joint innovation and technology transfer. Ethiopia’s Teclemariam Tessema called for harmonized safety regulations and cooperative research.

Goncharuk concluded by proposing a joint BRICS talent initiative to ensure every member contributes to and benefits from the growing nuclear sector.

As the world accelerates toward a low-carbon future, BRICS nations are positioning themselves not just as adopters of nuclear technology, but as architects of its next global chapter.

BOB Post